3: Bayesian reasoning and avoiding diagnostic errors
Patients with acute appendicitis (100) Patients without acute appendicitis (100) Right lower quadrant pain 80 10 No right lower quadrant pain 20 90 Sensitivity = 80/100 Specificity = 90/100 We…
Patients with acute appendicitis (100) Patients without acute appendicitis (100) Right lower quadrant pain 80 10 No right lower quadrant pain 20 90 Sensitivity = 80/100 Specificity = 90/100 We…
Case 1 A man with iron deficiency Jeff is a 53-year-old man who returned from a two-week holiday visiting family in Kenya with symptoms of a febrile illness. He had…
html xmlns=”http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml”> Section 1: The legal structure of negligence A few words about error If our aim is to reduce the number of clinical errors, then we must explain what we…
html xmlns=”http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml”> Section 4: A potpourri of advice on avoiding errors We have discussed what is involved in the diagnostic process and where the errors occur. We have discussed systematic…
Initiation of the diagnosis The diagnosis may suggest itself as a ‘spot diagnosis’ as the patient walks through the door – Parkinson’s, depression. The patient may have already ‘self labelled’…