85. Managing the Surgical Patient

Mar 3, 2017 by in NURSING Comments Off on 85. Managing the Surgical Patient

PREOPERATIVE ASSESSMENT I. History and physical examination—special emphasis on identification of undiagnosed cardiopulmonary disease A. Past medical history B. Past surgical history C. Family history D. Psychosocial history E. Allergies…

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81. Chest, Abdominal, and Eye Trauma

Mar 3, 2017 by in NURSING Comments Off on 81. Chest, Abdominal, and Eye Trauma

Angina, 413.9 Aortic rupture, 441.5 Cardiac tamponade, 423.9 Collapsed lung, 518.0 Flail chest, 807.4 Lacerated liver, 864.05 Myocardial infarction, 410.8 Penetrating eye trauma, 871.7 Renal injuries, 866.00 Rib fractures, 807.0…

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79. Wound Management

Mar 3, 2017 by in NURSING Comments Off on 79. Wound Management

TYPES OF WOUNDS—DEFINITIONS I. Acute A. Acute surgical: clean or contaminated after surgery B. Traumatic wound: clean or contaminated II. Chronic ulcers A. Arterial: ischemia associated with various types of…

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77. Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Imbalances

Mar 3, 2017 by in NURSING Comments Off on 77. Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Imbalances

Acid-base disorders, 276.4 Hypercalcemia, 275.42 Hyperkalemia, 276.7 Hypermagnesemia, 275.2 Hypernatremia, 276.0 Hyperphosphatemia, 275.3 Hypocalcemia, 275.41 Hypokalemia, 276.8 Hypomagnesemia, 275.2 Hyponatremia, 276.1 Hypophosphatemia, 275.3 Metabolic acidosis, 276.2 Metabolic alkalosis, 276.3 Respiratory…

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78. Poisoning and Drug Toxicities

Mar 3, 2017 by in NURSING Comments Off on 78. Poisoning and Drug Toxicities

Acetaminophen toxicity, 965.4 Alcohol (ethanol) toxicity, 980.0 Antiarrhythmic drug overdose, 972.0 Anticoagulant overdose, 964.2 Antidepressant toxicity, 969.0 Antipsychotic toxicity, 969.3 Barbiturate overdose, 967.0 Benzodiazepine overdose, 969.4 Beta blocker overdose, 972.0…

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76. Nutritional Considerations

Mar 3, 2017 by in NURSING Comments Off on 76. Nutritional Considerations

NUTRITIONAL ASSESSMENT I. Basic laboratory measurements A. Serum albumin 1. Less than 3.5 g/dl indicates protein malnutrition 2. Expect edema if less than 2.7 g/dl 3. Albumin is a principal…

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71. Headache

Mar 3, 2017 by in NURSING Comments Off on 71. Headache

Headache, 784.0 I. Definition A. Subjective sensation of pain involving the scalp, cranium, or cerebrum, with or without associated symptoms B. Head pain may be explained as resulting from distortion,…

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70. Eye, Ear, Nose, and Throat Disorders

Mar 3, 2017 by in NURSING Comments Off on 70. Eye, Ear, Nose, and Throat Disorders

Allergic rhinitis, 477.9 Bell’s palsy, 351.0 Central and branch retinal artery obstruction, 362.30 Conjunctivitis, 372.30 Corneal abrasion, 918.1 Diabetic retinopathy, 362.01 Epiglottitis, 464.30 Epistaxis, 784.7 Glaucoma, 365.9 Otitis externa, 380.10…

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69. Ectopic Pregnancy and Sexually Transmitted Infections

Mar 3, 2017 by in NURSING Comments Off on 69. Ectopic Pregnancy and Sexually Transmitted Infections

Chlamydia trachomatis infection, 079.98 Ectopic pregnancy, 633.90 Gonorrhea, 098.0 Herpes, 054.9 Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID salpingitis), 614.9 Syphilis, 097.9 ECTOPIC PREGNANCY I. Definition A. Implantation of the fertilized ovum in…

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67. Autoimmune Diseases

Mar 3, 2017 by in NURSING Comments Off on 67. Autoimmune Diseases

Giant cell arteritis, 446.5 Systemic lupus erythematosus, 710.0 GIANT CELL ARTERITIS I. Definition A. Systemic panarteritis of the medium-sized and large arteries, usually the temporal artery or the aorta B….

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