A Cultural Perspective on Development
A Cultural Perspective on Development QUICK LOOK AT THE CHAPTER AHEAD Culture is learned from birth and is shared by all members of the group who think, talk, and relate…
Pavlov, Skinner, and Bandura: Learning Perspective on Development
Pavlov, Skinner, and Bandura: Learning Perspective on Development QUICK LOOK AT THE CHAPTER AHEAD Learning theorists focus on how behavior is shaped by environmental influences: Pavlov paired stimulus with response…
Maslow: Humanistic Perspective on Development
Maslow: Humanistic Perspective on Development QUICK LOOK AT THE CHAPTER AHEAD Maslow focused on how people become fully themselves: He developed the idea of a hierarchy of needs. Needs include…
Bronfenbrenner: Ecology of Human Development
Bronfenbrenner: Ecology of Human Development QUICK LOOK AT THE CHAPTER AHEAD Bronfenbrenner introduced the idea of the ecology of human development: Ecology of human development is a nested arrangement of…
Vygotsky: Culture and Development
Vygotsky: Culture and Development QUICK LOOK AT THE CHAPTER AHEAD Vygotsky believed that physiological processes plus culture, and especially language, fuel development: Children’s development occurs on two planes: within themselves…
Piaget: Universal Constructivist Perspective
Piaget: Universal Constructivist Perspective QUICK LOOK AT THE CHAPTER AHEAD Piaget believed that cognitive development can occur only through interactions with the environment: Humans have a dual heredity: our physical…
Erikson: Eight Stages of the Life Cycle
Erikson: Eight Stages of the Life Cycle QUICK LOOK AT THE CHAPTER AHEAD Erikson emphasized the role of the social environment in development: Development occurs through interacting with an ever-widening…
Freud: Psychoanalytic Theory
Freud: Psychoanalytic Theory QUICK LOOK AT THE CHAPTER AHEAD Freud’s influence on theories of human development is in these areas: The structure of personality has three components: id, ego, and…
Types of Shock
Types of Shock TERMS Anaphylactic shock Cardiogenic shock Circulatory shock Distributive shock Hypovolemic shock Neurogenic shock Obstructive shock Poikilothermia Septic shock QUICK LOOK AT THE CHAPTER AHEAD Shock is generally…
Stages of Shock
Stages of Shock TERMS Shock QUICK LOOK AT THE CHAPTER AHEAD Shock is a syndrome of life-threatening hemodynamic imbalance leading to poor perfusion and an inadequate supply of oxygen and…
