Hydrocolloids



Hydrocolloids





Action

Hydrocolloids are occlusive or semiocclusive dressings composed of such materials as gelatin, pectin, and carboxymethylcellulose. The composition of the wound contact layer may differ considerably among dressings. These dressings provide a moist healing environment that allows clean wounds to granulate and necrotic wounds to debride autolytically. Some hydrocolloids may leave a residue in the wound, and others may adhere to the skin around the wound. Hydrocolloids are manufactured in various shapes, sizes, adhesive properties, and forms, including wafers, pastes, and powders.


Indications

Hydrocolloid dressings may be used as primary or secondary dressings to manage select pressure ulcers, partial- and full-thickness wounds, wounds with necrosis or slough, and wounds with light to moderate exudate.


Advantages



  • Are impermeable to bacteria and other contaminants


  • Facilitate autolytic debridement


  • Are self-adherent and mold well


  • Provide light to moderate absorption


  • Minimize skin trauma and disruption of healing


  • Allow observation of the healing process, if transparent


  • May be used under compression products (compression stockings, wraps, pumps, and Unna’s boot)


Disadvantages



  • Are not recommended for wounds with heavy exudate, sinus tracts, or infections; wounds surrounded by fragile skin; or wounds with exposed tendon or bone


  • Can make wound assessment difficult, if opaque


  • May be dislodged if the wound produces heavy exudate


  • Provide an occlusive property that limits gas exchange between the wound and the environment


  • May curl at edges


  • May injure fragile skin upon removal


HCPCS code overview

The HCPCS codes normally assigned to hydrocolloid wound covers without an adhesive border are:

A6234—pad size <16 in2

A6235—pad size >16 in2 but <48 in2

A6236—pad size >48 in2

The HCPCS codes normally assigned to hydrocolloid wound covers with an adhesive border are:

A6237—pad size <16 in2

A6238—pad size >16 in2 but <48 in2

A6239—pad size >48 in2

The HCPCS codes normally assigned to hydrocolloid wound fillers are:

A6240—paste, per fluid ounce

A6241—dry form, per gram



CombiDERM ACD Absorbent Cover Dressing*

ConvaTec


How supplied















Sterile dressing:


4″ × 4″, 5¼″ × 5¼″,



6″ × 7″; A6237



6″ × 10″, 8″ × 8″,



8″ × 9″; A6238





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Action

CombiDERM ACD Absorbent Cover Dressing is a sterile dressing with a hydrocolloid adhesive and an absorbent pad. The absorbent pad wicks exudate and doesn’t damage tissue.


Indications

To manage exuding, chronic dermal ulcers, such as pressure ulcers, leg ulcers, and diabetic ulcers, as well as acute wounds, such as abrasions, lacerations, biopsy sites, and open and closed surgical wounds


Contraindications



  • Contraindicated for patients with sensitivity to the dressing or its components


Application



  • Clean the wound surface and surrounding skin with an appropriate cleansing solution. Dry the surrounding skin thoroughly.


  • Debride the wound, if necessary.


  • Determine the ideal dressing size, allowing a minimum 1¼″ (3 cm) margin beyond the reddened skin.


  • If a filler or exudate management product is required, apply AQUACEL Hydrofiber Dressing, KALTOSTAT alginate dressing, or other appropriate dressing.


  • Remove CombiDERM ACD release paper, and place the dressing directly over the wound.


  • Press and smooth the dressing edges to ensure adherence and a firm seal.


Removal



  • Gently press down on the skin, and carefully lift the blue tab on the corner of the dressing. Continue until all edges are free.


  • Carefully lift away the dressing.



CombiDERM Non-Adhesive Sterile Dressing*

ConvaTec


How supplied












Sterile dressing:


3″ × 3″; A6234



5¼ × 5¼″; A6235



6″ × 10″; A6236





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Action

CombiDERM Non-Adhesive is a sterile, nonadhesive wound dressing consisting of absorbent hydrocolloids that provide a moist environment, absorb exudate, and are nondamaging to tissue. The dressing may be used alone or with other primary dressings to manage wound exudate.


Indications

To manage exudate in chronic wounds, such as pressure ulcers, leg ulcers, and diabetic ulcers, as well as acute exuding wounds, such as abrasions, lacerations, biopsy sites, and open and closed surgical wounds


Contraindications



  • Contraindicated for patients with sensitivity to the dressing or its components


Application



  • Clean the wound site, rinse well, and dry the surrounding skin.


  • Choose a dressing that extends 1″ (2.5 cm) beyond the wound.


  • Apply the dressing, white side down, directly over the wound.


  • Secure the dressing with tape or with a secondary bandage or wrap.


  • For highly exuding wounds, it’s recommended that CombiDERM Non-Adhesive dressing be used with AQUACEL or KALTOSTAT dressing.


Removal



  • Change the dressing when clinically indicated or as the softened area approaches the edge of the dressing. The dressing may be left in place for up to 7 days.


  • Carefully lift the dressing away from the wound.



Comfeel Plus Contour Dressing Comfeel Plus Pressure Relief Dressing Comfeel Plus Sacral Dressing

Coloplast Corp.


How supplied





















Comfeel Plus Contour Dressing


Wafer:


24 in2, 42 in2; A6235


Comfeel Plus Pressure Relief Dressing


Wafer:


3″ butterfly, 4″ round; A6237



6″ round; A6238


Comfeel Plus Sacral Dressing


Wafer:


7″ × 8″; A6239





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Action

The range of Comfeel hydrocolloid dressings provides an optimal, moist healing environment.


Indications

Comfeel Plus Contour Dressing to manage pressure ulcers in difficult-to-dress sites; Comfeel Plus Pressure Relief Dressing to manage and prevent pressure ulcers; Comfeel Plus Sacral Dressing to manage pressure ulcers in the sacral and hard-to-dress areas; all types for diabetic or infected wounds, under physician’s supervision


Contraindications



  • Contraindicated if a wound becomes infected


  • Must be removed before radiation therapy


Application



  • Rinse the wound with Sea-Clens or normal saline solution. Gently pat dry the skin around the wound.


  • Choose a dressing that allows for 3/8″ to 1″ (1 to 2.5 cm) overlap of the wound.


Comfeel Plus Contour Dressing



  • Remove the protective paper from the center of the dressing, and place the dressing on the wound.


  • Remove the protective paper from the wings, and gently press the wings one at a time to ensure that the dressing adheres to the skin.


Comfeel Plus Pressure Relief Dressing



  • Remove the number of foam rings with orange print to get a foam-free area ¾″ to 1″ (1 to 2.5 cm) larger than the wound.


  • Remove the protective paper from the dressing, and roll the dressing on from one side.


  • Remove the protective paper from the microporous tape, and gently apply the tape to the skin.



Comfeel Plus Sacral Dressing



  • Remove the protective paper from the center of the dressing.


  • Spread the gluteal fold, place the dressing’s narrow end into the deepest depression of the gluteal fold, and secure it in place. Ensure that the wound has 1″ (2.5 cm) of intact periwound skin and that the dressing adheres to the skin.


  • Remove the second protective paper from the dressing, and secure the dressing in place.


Removal



  • As Comfeel dressings absorb wound exudate, they turn white or lighten. Change the dressing when the color-change indicator spreads to 3/8″ (1 cm) from the border.


  • In case of leakage or nonadherence, change the dressing immediately.


  • Although Comfeel dressings are odorproof, the wound itself may have a characteristic odor. This is normal, and the odor should resolve once the wound is rinsed. If the odor persists, contact a physician.



Comfeel Plus Ulcer Dressing Comfeel Ulcer Care Dressing Comfeel Plus Transparent Dressing

Coloplast Corp.


How supplied






























Comfeel Plus Ulcer Dressing


Wafer:


1½″ × 2½″, 4″ × 4″; A6234



6″ × 6″; A6235



8″ × 8″; A6236


Comfeel Ulcer Care Dressing


Wafer:


1½″ × 2½″, 4″ × 4″; A6234



6″ × 6″; A6235


Comfeel Plus Transparent Dressing


Wafer:


2″ × 2¾″, 4″ × 4″; A6234



3½″ × 5½″, 6″ × 6″; A6235





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Action

Comfeel hydrocolloid dressings provide an optimal, moist healing environment.


Indications

Primarily to manage minimally to moderately exuding leg ulcers and pressure ulcers; may be used for superficial burns, partial-thickness burns, donor sites, postoperative wounds, and skin abrasions; may also be used for diabetic or infected wounds, under a physician’s supervision


Contraindications



  • Contraindicated if a wound becomes infected


  • Must be removed before radiation therapy


Application



  • Rinse the wound with Sea-Clens or normal saline solution. Gently pat dry the skin around the wound.


  • Choose a dressing that allows for 3/8″ to 1″ (1 to 2.5 cm) overlap of the wound.


  • Use the handles on the dressing to ensure aseptic application. Remove the protective paper.


  • Place the adhesive side to the wound. Remove the handle.


Removal



  • As Comfeel dressings absorb wound exudate, a gel forms. When the gel reaches the upper film surface of the dressing, it turns white or lightens. Change the dressing when the white gel spreads to 3/8″ (1 cm) from the border.


  • In case of leakage or nonadherence, change the dressing immediately.


  • Although Comfeel dressings are odorproof, the wound itself may have a characteristic odor. This is normal, and the odor should resolve once the wound is rinsed. If the odor persists, contact a physician.



DermaFilm HD DermaFilm Thin

DermaRite Industries, LLC


How supplied
















DermaFilm HD


Film:


4″ × 4″; A6234


DermaFilm Thin


Film:


2″ × 2″, 4″ × 4″; A6234 Sacral



3″ × 5″ (heel)





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Action

DermaFilm is a pressure-sensitive dressing that interacts with wound exudates to form a soft gel. It helps isolate the wound against bacterial and other external contamination. The thin formula allows visibility and maintenance of the wound bed through the course of treatment.


Indications

To manage pressure ulcers (stages 1 to 4), partial- and full-thickness wounds, minor abrasions, and second-degree burns; also to prevent skin breakdown by providing protection from urine, stool, and other contaminants


Contraindications



  • Contraindicated for third-degree burns


  • Contraindicated for clinically infected wounds


  • Contraindicated for ulcers involving muscle, tendon, or bone


Application



  • Clean the wound area, and dry the periwound skin.


  • Choose a dressing that overlaps the wound by at least 1″ (2.5 cm). Apply the dressing without stretching it.


  • Press the dressing gently around the perimeter, forming it to the wound site.


Removal



  • Change the dressing when the exudate extends to the edges. Dressing may be left in place for up to 7 days.


  • Press down on the skin, and carefully lift an edge of the dressing. Continue lifting around the dressing until all edges are free.


  • Clean the wound area again.



DuoDERM CGF Border Dressing*

ConvaTec


How supplied





















Sterile dressing:


2.5″ × 2.5″ dressing plus



¾″ adhesive border, 4″ × 4″ dressing plus



¾″ adhesive border, 4″ × 5″ dressing plus



1″ adhesive border; A6237



6″ × 6″ plus 1″ adhesive border, 6″ × 7″



plus 1″ adhesive border; A6238





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Action

DuoDERM CGF Border Dressing creates a moist wound environment that supports the healing process and autolytic debridement and allows for nontraumatic removal. It helps isolate the wound against bacterial and other external contamination while remaining intact and without leakage.


Indications

To manage dermal ulcers, diabetic foot ulcers, and leg ulcers; may also be used on pressure ulcers (stages 1 to 4), full-thickness wounds, minor abrasions, seconddegree burns, and donor sites


Contraindications



  • Contraindicated for patients with sensitivity to the dressing or its components


Application



  • Dressing is sterile; handle appropriately.


  • Clean the wound according to facility guidelines, and dry the surrounding skin to ensure that it’s grease-free.


  • Before applying the dressing, remove eschar that’s particularly thick or fused to the wound margins.


  • Choose a dressing size that’s at least 1¼″ (3 cm) larger than the wound margins.


  • Remove only the top backing paper.


  • Apply the dressing over the wound. Smooth into place, especially at the edges of the center adhesive. Note: The triangle-shaped dressing can be applied in several directions, depending on the location of the ulcer. For sacral ulcers, fold the dressing in half lengthwise to make it easy to apply in the sacral fold.


  • Fold back the border, and remove the release papers; press the borders into place. Additional taping isn’t required.


  • Obtain a bacterial culture of the site if infection develops, and start appropriate medical treatment as ordered. Continue using the dressing as directed by the primary care provider.


Removal



  • Leave the dressing in place for up to 7 days unless it’s uncomfortable or leaking, or infection develops.


  • Press down on the skin, and carefully lift an edge of the dressing. Continue lifting around the dressing until all edges are free.


  • The wound should be cleaned at each dressing change. (It’s unnecessary to remove all residual dressing material from the surrounding skin.)



DuoDERM CGF Dressing*

ConvaTec


How supplied












Dressing:


4″ × 4″; A6234



6″ × 6″, 6″ × 8″ A6235



8″ × 8″, 8″ × 12″; A6236





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Action

DuoDERM CGF (Control Gel Formula) Dressing is an adhesive (hydrocolloid) wound contact dressing. The selfadherent dressing absorbs wound fluid and provides a moist environment, which supports the body’s healing process and aids in the removal of unnecessary material from the wound (autolytic debridement) without damaging new tissue. The dressing acts as a barrier to the wound against bacterial, viral, and other external contamination while intact and without leakage.


Indications

To manage minor abrasions, lacerations, minor cuts, minor scalds and burns, leg ulcers (venous stasis ulcers, arterial ulcers, and leg ulcers of mixed etiology); diabetic ulcers and pressure ulcers (partial- and full-thickness), surgical wounds (postoperative left to heal by secondary intention, donor sites, dermatologic excisions), second-degree burns, and traumatic wounds


Contraindications



  • Not for use on individuals who are sensitive to or who have had an allergic reaction to the dressing or its components


Application



  • Choose a dressing size to ensure that the dressing is 1½″ (3 cm) larger than the wound area.


  • Remove the release paper from the back, being careful to minimize finger contact with the adhesive surface.


  • Hold the dressing over the wound, and line up the center of the dressing with the center of the wound. Place the dressing directly over the wound.


  • For difficult-to-dress areas, such as heels or the sacrum, a supplementary securing device, such as tape, may be required.


  • Discard any unused portion of the product after dressing the wound.


Removal



  • Dressing may remain in place up to 7 days. The dressing should be changed when clinically indicated or when strike-through occurs. The wound should be cleaned at each dressing change.


  • Press down gently on the skin, and carefully lift one corner of the dressing until it no longer adheres. Continue until all edges are free.



DuoDERM Extra Thin Dressing*

ConvaTec


How supplied



















DuoDERM Extra Thin Spots:



1¼ × 1½″; A6234


DuoDERM ExtraThin Dressing:



2″ × 4″, 2″ × 8″, 3″ × 3″, 4″ × 4″; A6234



4″ × 6″, 6″ × 6″; A6235



6″ × 7″ triangle; A6235





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Action

DuoDERM Extra Thin dressing creates a moist environment that supports the healing process and autolytic debridement, and allows for nontraumatic removal. It acts as a barrier to help isolate the wound against bacterial and other contamination while intact and without leakage. This dressing is particularly suitable for use in areas subject to friction or those requiring contouring, such as elbows or heels.


Indications

To act as a protective dressing and manage superficial, dry to lightly exuding dermal ulcers and postoperative wounds


Contraindications



  • Not for use on individuals who are sensitive to or who have had an allergic reaction to the dressings or their components


Application



  • Dressing is sterile; handle appropriately.


  • Clean the wound and dry the surrounding skin to ensure that it’s grease-free.


  • Choose a dressing size that extends beyond the wound margin at least 1¼″ (3 cm).


  • Minimize finger contact with the adhesive surface.


  • Apply in a rolling motion; avoid stretching.


  • Smooth into place, especially around the edges.


  • Use tape to secure the edges, if necessary.


  • For a heel or elbow, cut a slit about one third across each side of the dressing to make application easier.


  • For a sacral ulcer, press the dressing into the anal fold. Depending on the location and depth of the ulcer, the triangle-shaped dressing can be applied in different directions.


  • Obtain a bacterial culture of the wound site if infection develops, and start appropriate medical treatment, as ordered. Continue using the dressing as directed by the physician. Using an occlusive dressing in the presence of necrotic material may initially increase wound size and depth when the necrotic debris is cleaned away.



Removal



  • Leave the dressing in place for up to 7 days unless it’s uncomfortable or leaking or infection develops.


  • Press down on the skin, and carefully lift an edge of the dressing. Continue lifting around the dressing until all edges are free.


  • The wound should be cleaned at each dressing change. (It’s unnecessary to remove all residual dressing material from the surrounding skin.)



DuoDERM Signal Sterile Dressing* DuoDERM Signal

ConvaTec


How supplied





















Shapes:


4.5″ × 7.5″ (oval); A6235



8″ × 9″ (sacral); A6236



7.5″ × 7.8″ (heel); A6235



6″ × 7″, 8″ × 9″; A6238


Squares:


4″ × 4″; A6237



5.5″ × 5.5″, 8″ × 8″; A6238





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Action

DuoDERM Signal creates a moist environment that supports healing and autolytic debridement, and allows for nontraumatic dressing removal. An indicator line on the dressing helps to determine when to change the dressing. The dressing acts as a barrier to the wound against bacterial, viral, and other external contamination provided the dressing remains intact and there is no leakage.


Indications

Over-the-counter type used for minor abrasions, lacerations, minor cuts, minor scalds, burns; under a physician’s supervision, for leg ulcers (venous stasis ulcers, arterial ulcers, and leg ulcers of mixed etiology), diabetic ulcers and pressure ulcers, sores (partial and full thickness), surgical wounds (postoperative left to heal by secondary intention, donor sites, dermatologic excisions), second-degree burns, traumatic wounds.


Contraindications



  • Not for use on patients who are sensitive to or who have had an allergic reaction to the dressing or its components


Application



  • Clean the wound surface and surrounding skin with SAF-Clens AF Dermal Wound Cleanser or normal saline solution, and dry the surrounding skin.


  • Debride if necessary.


  • Choose a dressing size and shape to ensure that the dressing is 1½″ (3 cm) larger than the wound area.


  • Hold the dressing by its corner, and pull back the release paper about halfway.


  • Apply the dressing from the outside edge toward the wound, completely removing the paper backing.


  • Mold the entire dressing gently but firmly into place.


Removal



  • To remove the dressing, gently press down on the skin with one hand.


  • Carefully peel up one edge of the dressing with the other hand.


  • Continue until all edges are free.



Exuderm OdorShield Exuderm LP Exuderm RCD

Medline Industries, Inc.


How supplied







































Exuderm OdorShield


Wafer:


2″ × 2″, 4″ × 4″; A6234



6″ × 6″; A6235



8″ × 8″; A6236


Sacral:


3.6″ × 4″; A6234



6″ × 5″; A6235


Exuderm LP


Wafer:


4″ × 4″; A6234



6″ × 6″; A6235


Exuderm RCD


Wafer:


4″ × 4″; A6234



6″ × 6″; A6235



8″ × 8″; A6236





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Action

Exuderm reacts with wound exudate to create a moist healing environment while absorbing wound exudate. Exuderm OdorShield has a smooth satin backing, tapered edge, no-residue formula plus added odor management via cyclodextrins. Exuderm Satin has a tapered-edge, low-profile, translucent appearance. The smooth satin backing resists rollup. Exuderm LP’s low-profile design is used to protect against skin breakdown or to dress superficial wounds. Exuderm Regulated Colloidal Dispersion (RCD) is used to manage and absorb exudate with minimal meltdown. All Exuderm dressings provide a protective, occlusive barrier, facilitating granulation or autolytic debridement, if necessary.


Indications

To manage dermal ulcers, leg ulcers, pressure ulcers (stages 2 to 4), partial-thickness wounds, minor abrasions, first- and second-degree burns, donor sites, or wounds with slough or necrosis


Contraindications



  • Contraindicated for third-degree burns

Jul 5, 2016 | Posted by in NURSING | Comments Off on Hydrocolloids

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