Standards of Practice for Correctional Nursing



Standards of Practice for Correctional Nursing





Standard 1. Assessment

The correctional registered nurse collects comprehensive data pertinent to the patient’s health and/or the situation.


COMPETENCIES

The correctional registered nurse:



  • Collects comprehensive and holistic data, including, but not limited to, physical, functional, psychosocial, emotional, cognitive, sexual, cultural, age-related, environmental, spiritual/transpersonal, and economic assessments, in a systematic and ongoing process while acknowledging the uniqueness of the person.


  • Elicits the patient’s values, preferences, expressed needs, and knowledge of the healthcare situation to utilize such information as appropriate within the context of the correctional setting.


  • Involves the patient, family, correctional staff, and other healthcare providers, as appropriate, in holistic data collection.


  • Identifies barriers (e.g., psychosocial, literacy, financial, cultural) to effective communication and makes appropriate adaptations.


  • Recognizes the impact of personal attitudes, values, and beliefs on the patient’s health status.


  • Assesses the impact of family dynamics on the patient’s health and wellness.


  • Prioritizes data collection based on the patient’s immediate condition, or the anticipated needs of the patient or situation.


  • Uses appropriate evidence-based assessment techniques, instruments, and tools.


  • Synthesizes available data, information, and knowledge relevant to the situation to identify patterns and variances.



  • Applies ethical, legal, and privacy guidelines and policies to the collection, maintenance, use, and dissemination of data and information.


  • Recognizes patients as the authority on their own health by identifying their care preferences.


  • Documents relevant data in a retrievable format.


ADDITIONAL COMPETENCIES FOR THE GRADUATE-LEVEL-PREPARED CORRECTIONAL NURSE AND THE APRN

The graduate-level-prepared correctional nurse or advanced practice registered nurse:



  • Initiates and interprets diagnostic tests and procedures relevant to the patient’s current status.


  • Assesses the effect of interactions among individuals, family, community, and social systems on health and illness.






Standard 3. Outcomes Identification

The correctional registered nurse identifies expected outcomes for a plan individualized to the patient or the situation.


COMPETENCIES

The correctional registered nurse:



  • Involves the patient, family, healthcare and community providers, correctional personnel, and others in formulating expected outcomes when possible and appropriate.


  • Derives culturally appropriate expected outcomes from the diagnoses.


  • Considers associated risks, security issues, benefits, costs, current scientific evidence, expected trajectory of the condition, and clinical expertise when formulating expected outcomes.


  • Defines expected outcomes in terms of the patient, patient culture, values, ethical considerations, environment, and situation while considering associated risks, security issues, benefits and costs, and current scientific evidence.


  • Includes a time estimate for attainment of expected outcomes.


  • Develops expected outcomes that provide direction for continuity of care.


  • Modifies expected outcomes according to changes in the patient’s status or evaluation of the situation.


  • Documents expected outcomes as measurable goals.



ADDITIONAL COMPETENCIES FOR THE GRADUATE-LEVEL-PREPARED CORRECTIONAL NURSE AND THE APRN

The graduate-level-prepared correctional nurse or advanced practice registered nurse:



  • Identifies expected outcomes that incorporate scientific evidence and are achievable through implementation of evidence-based practices.


  • Identifies expected outcomes that incorporate cost and clinical effectiveness, patient satisfaction, and continuity and consistency among providers.


  • Differentiates outcomes that require care process interventions from those that require system-level interventions.



Standard 4. Planning

The correctional registered nurse develops a plan that prescribes strategies and alternatives to attain expected outcomes.


COMPETENCIES

The correctional registered nurse:

Jul 17, 2016 | Posted by in NURSING | Comments Off on Standards of Practice for Correctional Nursing

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