Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma
Life-threatening disorder
Description
Includes lymphosarcoma, reticulum cell sarcoma, and Burkitt’s lymphoma
Prognosis for aggressively treated localized disease: nearly 90% survival; for advanced disease, survival greater than 60%
Also known as malignant lymphoma
Pathophysiology
Although similar to Hodgkin’s disease, Reed-Sternberg cells aren’t present, and lymph node destruction is different.
Lymphoid tissue is defined by the pattern of infiltration as diffuse or nodular; nodular lymphomas yield a better prognosis than the diffuse form, but prognosis (for both forms) is less hopeful than in Hodgkin’s disease.
Causes
Unknown, although some theories suggesting a viral source for some cases
Assessment findings
Varied symptoms depending on the organ involved
Enlarged lymph nodes, most commonly in the lower cervical region, including tonsils and adenoidsStay updated, free articles. Join our Telegram channel
Full access? Get Clinical Tree