Impetigo

Impetigo
Description
  • Contagious, superficial bacterial skin infection
  • Nonbullous and bullous forms
  • May complicate chickenpox, eczema, and other skin disorders marked by open lesions
  • Most commonly appears on face, arms, and legs
Pathophysiology
Nonbullous impetigo
  • Eruption occurs when bacteria inoculate traumatized skin cells.
  • Lesions begin as small vesicles, which rapidly erode.
  • Honey-colored crusts are surrounded by erythema.
Bullous impetigo
  • Eruption occurs in nontraumatized skin via bacterial toxin or exotoxin.
  • Lesions begin as thin-walled bullae and vesicles.
  • Lesions contain clear to turbid yellow fluid; some crusting exists. (See Recognizing impetigo.)
Jul 20, 2016 | Posted by in NURSING | Comments Off on Impetigo

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