Bacitracin
(bass i tray’ sin)
Powder for injection: Baci-IM, BaciJect (CAN)
Topical ointment: Baciguent (CAN)
PREGNANCY CATEGORY C
Drug Classes
Antibiotic
Therapeutic Actions
Antibacterial; inhibits cell wall synthesis of susceptible bacteria, primarily staphylococci, causing cell death.
Dosages
IM: Pneumonia and empyema caused by susceptible strains of staphylococci in infants
Ophthalmic preparations: Superficial ocular infections involving the conjunctiva or cornea caused by susceptible strains of staphylococci
Topical ointment: Prophylaxis of minor skin abrasions; treatment of superficial infections of the skin caused by susceptible staphylococci
Contraindications and Cautions
Contraindicated with allergy to bacitracin, renal disease (IM use), lactation.
Use cautiously with pregnancy, dehydration.
Available Forms
Powder for injection—50,000 units; ophthalmic ointment—500 units/g; topical ointment—500 units/g
Dosages
Adults and pediatric patients
Ophthalmic
Administration and dosage vary depending on the product used. See the product’s package insert.
Topical
Apply to affected area one to three times per day; cover with sterile bandage if needed. Do not use longer than 1 wk.